What's the difference between `auto x = vector()` and `vector x`? Announcing the arrival of...

How to motivate offshore teams and trust them to deliver?

How to do this path/lattice with tikz

How can players work together to take actions that are otherwise impossible?

What is the musical term for a note that continously plays through a melody?

3 doors, three guards, one stone

Can inflation occur in a positive-sum game currency system such as the Stack Exchange reputation system?

What makes black pepper strong or mild?

How can I make names more distinctive without making them longer?

What causes the vertical darker bands in my photo?

Proof involving the spectral radius and the Jordan canonical form

Why is black pepper both grey and black?

When -s is used with third person singular. What's its use in this context?

Is it ethical to give a final exam after the professor has quit before teaching the remaining chapters of the course?

Models of set theory where not every set can be linearly ordered

Determinant is linear as a function of each of the rows of the matrix.

Is there a concise way to say "all of the X, one of each"?

List *all* the tuples!

How widely used is the term Treppenwitz? Is it something that most Germans know?

If a contract sometimes uses the wrong name, is it still valid?

What is the correct way to use the pinch test for dehydration?

The logistics of corpse disposal

If 'B is more likely given A', then 'A is more likely given B'

What LEGO pieces have "real-world" functionality?

What are the pros and cons of Aerospike nosecones?



What's the difference between `auto x = vector()` and `vector x`?



Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Planned maintenance scheduled April 17/18, 2019 at 00:00UTC (8:00pm US/Eastern)
The Ask Question Wizard is Live!
Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experience
Should we burninate the [wrap] tag?What is the difference between #include <filename> and #include “filename”?Regular cast vs. static_cast vs. dynamic_castWhat are the differences between a pointer variable and a reference variable in C++?The Definitive C++ Book Guide and ListDifference between private, public, and protected inheritanceWhat is the difference between const int*, const int * const, and int const *?Why is “using namespace std” considered bad practice?Why are elementwise additions much faster in separate loops than in a combined loop?What is the difference between 'typedef' and 'using' in C++11?Why is it faster to process a sorted array than an unsorted array?





.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;
}







8















I am writing some code and have a question.
What is the difference between auto x = vector<int>(); and vector<int> x;? Are they all the same or there's some difference with the complexity?










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    The first results in a call to a default constructor and a call to a move constructor. The second results in a call to a default constructor. Even if the compiler optimizes both to result in the same assembly, the second one is the one to go for readability.

    – DeiDei
    1 hour ago


















8















I am writing some code and have a question.
What is the difference between auto x = vector<int>(); and vector<int> x;? Are they all the same or there's some difference with the complexity?










share|improve this question




















  • 2





    The first results in a call to a default constructor and a call to a move constructor. The second results in a call to a default constructor. Even if the compiler optimizes both to result in the same assembly, the second one is the one to go for readability.

    – DeiDei
    1 hour ago














8












8








8


2






I am writing some code and have a question.
What is the difference between auto x = vector<int>(); and vector<int> x;? Are they all the same or there's some difference with the complexity?










share|improve this question
















I am writing some code and have a question.
What is the difference between auto x = vector<int>(); and vector<int> x;? Are they all the same or there's some difference with the complexity?







c++ vector stl initialization






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 1 hour ago









songyuanyao

94.5k11182250




94.5k11182250










asked 1 hour ago









AutoratchAutoratch

555




555








  • 2





    The first results in a call to a default constructor and a call to a move constructor. The second results in a call to a default constructor. Even if the compiler optimizes both to result in the same assembly, the second one is the one to go for readability.

    – DeiDei
    1 hour ago














  • 2





    The first results in a call to a default constructor and a call to a move constructor. The second results in a call to a default constructor. Even if the compiler optimizes both to result in the same assembly, the second one is the one to go for readability.

    – DeiDei
    1 hour ago








2




2





The first results in a call to a default constructor and a call to a move constructor. The second results in a call to a default constructor. Even if the compiler optimizes both to result in the same assembly, the second one is the one to go for readability.

– DeiDei
1 hour ago





The first results in a call to a default constructor and a call to a move constructor. The second results in a call to a default constructor. Even if the compiler optimizes both to result in the same assembly, the second one is the one to go for readability.

– DeiDei
1 hour ago












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















9














They have the same effect since C++17. Both construct an object named x with type std::vector<int>, which is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.



Precisely the 1st one is copy initialization, x is copy-initialized from a value-initialized temporary. From C++17 this kind of copy elision is guaranteed, as the result x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector directly. Before C++17, copy elision is an optimization:




even when it takes place and the copy/move (since C++11) constructor is not called, it still must be present and accessible (as if no optimization happened at all), otherwise the program is ill-formed:




The 2nd one is default initialization, as a class type x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.






share|improve this answer


























    Your Answer






    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
    StackExchange.snippets.init();
    });
    });
    }, "code-snippets");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "1"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55700049%2fwhats-the-difference-between-auto-x-vectorint-and-vectorint-x%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    9














    They have the same effect since C++17. Both construct an object named x with type std::vector<int>, which is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.



    Precisely the 1st one is copy initialization, x is copy-initialized from a value-initialized temporary. From C++17 this kind of copy elision is guaranteed, as the result x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector directly. Before C++17, copy elision is an optimization:




    even when it takes place and the copy/move (since C++11) constructor is not called, it still must be present and accessible (as if no optimization happened at all), otherwise the program is ill-formed:




    The 2nd one is default initialization, as a class type x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.






    share|improve this answer






























      9














      They have the same effect since C++17. Both construct an object named x with type std::vector<int>, which is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.



      Precisely the 1st one is copy initialization, x is copy-initialized from a value-initialized temporary. From C++17 this kind of copy elision is guaranteed, as the result x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector directly. Before C++17, copy elision is an optimization:




      even when it takes place and the copy/move (since C++11) constructor is not called, it still must be present and accessible (as if no optimization happened at all), otherwise the program is ill-formed:




      The 2nd one is default initialization, as a class type x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.






      share|improve this answer




























        9












        9








        9







        They have the same effect since C++17. Both construct an object named x with type std::vector<int>, which is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.



        Precisely the 1st one is copy initialization, x is copy-initialized from a value-initialized temporary. From C++17 this kind of copy elision is guaranteed, as the result x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector directly. Before C++17, copy elision is an optimization:




        even when it takes place and the copy/move (since C++11) constructor is not called, it still must be present and accessible (as if no optimization happened at all), otherwise the program is ill-formed:




        The 2nd one is default initialization, as a class type x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.






        share|improve this answer















        They have the same effect since C++17. Both construct an object named x with type std::vector<int>, which is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.



        Precisely the 1st one is copy initialization, x is copy-initialized from a value-initialized temporary. From C++17 this kind of copy elision is guaranteed, as the result x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector directly. Before C++17, copy elision is an optimization:




        even when it takes place and the copy/move (since C++11) constructor is not called, it still must be present and accessible (as if no optimization happened at all), otherwise the program is ill-formed:




        The 2nd one is default initialization, as a class type x is initialized by the default constructor of std::vector.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 1 hour ago

























        answered 1 hour ago









        songyuanyaosongyuanyao

        94.5k11182250




        94.5k11182250
































            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55700049%2fwhats-the-difference-between-auto-x-vectorint-and-vectorint-x%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Щит и меч (фильм) Содержание Названия серий | Сюжет |...

            is 'sed' thread safeWhat should someone know about using Python scripts in the shell?Nexenta bash script uses...

            Meter-Bus Содержание Параметры шины | Стандартизация |...