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Edit XML from geodatabase using Python element tree


Error importing XML workspace document to file geodatabaseArcGIS XML Import Failed - how to find out why it failed?Changing attribute and/or text values in Esri metadata using PythonHow to use the output file of a script as an input file for the rest of the script in arcpy?Converting multiple File geodatabase (.gdb) into multiple Personal geodatabase (.mdb)Editing ArcGIS metadata elements using Python?Reading an ESRI XML Workspace Document with python or other FOSSArcCatalog import geodatabase xml schema: domain name conflictElement Tree and Regex













1















I am trying to disallow Null values for specific fields within a gdb. Changing field properties using arcpy.AlterField_managment only changes the properties in the Python object and not in the gdb schema. My workaround is to export an XML workspace document, make the changes using the element tree module in Python, then import the XML back into the gdb. When I go to import the XML back into the gdb ArcGIS gives me this error "Invalid XML file". I removed my code from the equation by just reading the XML workspace document into Python then directly writing it back out. I get the same error, so the issue is not with my code I am using to edit the input XML. Also I tried ET.parse() on the output_xml_file and it parses just fine. So the issue must be that element tree is changing my Esri workspace document when it parses it so that when I try to import back into gdb it doesn't recognize it.



import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
ET.register_namespace('esri', "http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.6")
ET.register_namespace('xsi', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance")
ET.register_namespace('xs', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
tree = ET.parse(esri_workspace_doc_xml_file)
tree.write(output_xml_file)









share|improve this question
















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  • Which field are you making NOT NULL? If geometry columns are in the list, then that would cause failure. Your question would be aided by a "context diff" of the pretty-printed before and after documents (the lines around the area where changes occurred, as displayed by diff -c)

    – Vince
    Jul 19 '18 at 3:21
















1















I am trying to disallow Null values for specific fields within a gdb. Changing field properties using arcpy.AlterField_managment only changes the properties in the Python object and not in the gdb schema. My workaround is to export an XML workspace document, make the changes using the element tree module in Python, then import the XML back into the gdb. When I go to import the XML back into the gdb ArcGIS gives me this error "Invalid XML file". I removed my code from the equation by just reading the XML workspace document into Python then directly writing it back out. I get the same error, so the issue is not with my code I am using to edit the input XML. Also I tried ET.parse() on the output_xml_file and it parses just fine. So the issue must be that element tree is changing my Esri workspace document when it parses it so that when I try to import back into gdb it doesn't recognize it.



import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
ET.register_namespace('esri', "http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.6")
ET.register_namespace('xsi', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance")
ET.register_namespace('xs', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
tree = ET.parse(esri_workspace_doc_xml_file)
tree.write(output_xml_file)









share|improve this question
















bumped to the homepage by Community 5 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
















  • Which field are you making NOT NULL? If geometry columns are in the list, then that would cause failure. Your question would be aided by a "context diff" of the pretty-printed before and after documents (the lines around the area where changes occurred, as displayed by diff -c)

    – Vince
    Jul 19 '18 at 3:21














1












1








1








I am trying to disallow Null values for specific fields within a gdb. Changing field properties using arcpy.AlterField_managment only changes the properties in the Python object and not in the gdb schema. My workaround is to export an XML workspace document, make the changes using the element tree module in Python, then import the XML back into the gdb. When I go to import the XML back into the gdb ArcGIS gives me this error "Invalid XML file". I removed my code from the equation by just reading the XML workspace document into Python then directly writing it back out. I get the same error, so the issue is not with my code I am using to edit the input XML. Also I tried ET.parse() on the output_xml_file and it parses just fine. So the issue must be that element tree is changing my Esri workspace document when it parses it so that when I try to import back into gdb it doesn't recognize it.



import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
ET.register_namespace('esri', "http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.6")
ET.register_namespace('xsi', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance")
ET.register_namespace('xs', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
tree = ET.parse(esri_workspace_doc_xml_file)
tree.write(output_xml_file)









share|improve this question
















I am trying to disallow Null values for specific fields within a gdb. Changing field properties using arcpy.AlterField_managment only changes the properties in the Python object and not in the gdb schema. My workaround is to export an XML workspace document, make the changes using the element tree module in Python, then import the XML back into the gdb. When I go to import the XML back into the gdb ArcGIS gives me this error "Invalid XML file". I removed my code from the equation by just reading the XML workspace document into Python then directly writing it back out. I get the same error, so the issue is not with my code I am using to edit the input XML. Also I tried ET.parse() on the output_xml_file and it parses just fine. So the issue must be that element tree is changing my Esri workspace document when it parses it so that when I try to import back into gdb it doesn't recognize it.



import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
ET.register_namespace('esri', "http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/10.6")
ET.register_namespace('xsi', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance")
ET.register_namespace('xs', "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
tree = ET.parse(esri_workspace_doc_xml_file)
tree.write(output_xml_file)






python geodatabase-xml






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edited Jul 19 '18 at 3:17









Vince

14.8k32849




14.8k32849










asked Jul 18 '18 at 23:20









cmittcmitt

62




62





bumped to the homepage by Community 5 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 5 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • Which field are you making NOT NULL? If geometry columns are in the list, then that would cause failure. Your question would be aided by a "context diff" of the pretty-printed before and after documents (the lines around the area where changes occurred, as displayed by diff -c)

    – Vince
    Jul 19 '18 at 3:21



















  • Which field are you making NOT NULL? If geometry columns are in the list, then that would cause failure. Your question would be aided by a "context diff" of the pretty-printed before and after documents (the lines around the area where changes occurred, as displayed by diff -c)

    – Vince
    Jul 19 '18 at 3:21

















Which field are you making NOT NULL? If geometry columns are in the list, then that would cause failure. Your question would be aided by a "context diff" of the pretty-printed before and after documents (the lines around the area where changes occurred, as displayed by diff -c)

– Vince
Jul 19 '18 at 3:21





Which field are you making NOT NULL? If geometry columns are in the list, then that would cause failure. Your question would be aided by a "context diff" of the pretty-printed before and after documents (the lines around the area where changes occurred, as displayed by diff -c)

– Vince
Jul 19 '18 at 3:21










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I compared my input and output xml files and element tree is not parsing the file correctly. It is leaving out tags and backslashes and adding spaces where they should not be.



I tried using lxml package and it works.






share|improve this answer
























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    I compared my input and output xml files and element tree is not parsing the file correctly. It is leaving out tags and backslashes and adding spaces where they should not be.



    I tried using lxml package and it works.






    share|improve this answer




























      0














      I compared my input and output xml files and element tree is not parsing the file correctly. It is leaving out tags and backslashes and adding spaces where they should not be.



      I tried using lxml package and it works.






      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        I compared my input and output xml files and element tree is not parsing the file correctly. It is leaving out tags and backslashes and adding spaces where they should not be.



        I tried using lxml package and it works.






        share|improve this answer













        I compared my input and output xml files and element tree is not parsing the file correctly. It is leaving out tags and backslashes and adding spaces where they should not be.



        I tried using lxml package and it works.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Jul 19 '18 at 19:51









        cmittcmitt

        62




        62






























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