What does “Scientists rise up against statistical significance” mean? (Comment in Nature)References...

Do I have to take mana from my deck or hand when tapping a dual land?

The Digit Triangles

I'm just a whisper. Who am I?

Identifying "long and narrow" polygons in with PostGIS

ContourPlot — How do I color by contour curvature?

Sound waves in different octaves

Ways of geometrical multiplication

Grepping string, but include all non-blank lines following each grep match

Language involving irrational number is not a CFL

Echo with obfuscation

Given this phrasing in the lease, when should I pay my rent?

Typing CO_2 easily

Would a primitive species be able to learn English from reading books alone?

How many people need to be born every 8 years to sustain population?

Alignment of six matrices

Can I run 125kHz RF circuit on a breadboard?

SOQL query causes internal Salesforce error

If Captain Marvel (MCU) were to have a child with a human male, would the child be human or Kree?

Should I assume I have passed probation?

Check if object is null and return null

Does Doodling or Improvising on the Piano Have Any Benefits?

Is there a RAID 0 Equivalent for RAM?

What happens if I try to grapple an illusory duplicate from the Mirror Image spell?

If the only attacker is removed from combat, is a creature still counted as having attacked this turn?



What does “Scientists rise up against statistical significance” mean? (Comment in Nature)


References containing arguments against null hypothesis significance testing?Statistical significance for correlated significance testsDoes Greenhouse-Geisser correction influence the effect size estimation, the statistical significance treshold, or both of them?Is the “hybrid” between Fisher and Neyman-Pearson approaches to statistical testing really an “incoherent mishmash”?A psychology journal banned p-values and confidence intervals; is it indeed wise to stop using them?Statistical significanceStatistical test significanceASA discusses limitations of $p$-values - what are the alternatives?Is this the solution to the p-value problem?Statistical significance between years; what test to use













3












$begingroup$


The title of the Comment in Nature Scientists rise up against statistical significance begins with:




Valentin Amrhein, Sander Greenland, Blake McShane and more than 800 signatories call for an end to hyped claims and the dismissal of possibly crucial effects.




and later contains statements like:




Again, we are not advocating a ban on P values, confidence intervals or other statistical measures — only that we should not treat them categorically. This includes dichotomization as statistically significant or not, as well as categorization based on other statistical measures such as Bayes factors.




I think I can grasp that the image below does not say that the two studies disagree because one "rules out" no effect while the other does not. But the article seems to go into much more depth that I can understand.



Towards the end there seems to be a summary in four points. Is it possible to summarize these in even simpler terms for those of us who read statistics rather than write it?




When talking about compatibility intervals, bear in mind four things.




  • First, just because the interval gives the values most compatible with the data, given the assumptions, it doesn’t mean values outside it are incompatible; they are just less compatible...


  • Second, not all values inside are equally compatible with the data, given the assumptions...


  • Third, like the 0.05 threshold from which it came, the default 95% used to compute intervals is itself an arbitrary convention...


  • Last, and most important of all, be humble: compatibility assessments hinge on the correctness of the statistical assumptions used to compute the interval...







Nature: Scientists rise up against statistical significance










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    3












    $begingroup$


    The title of the Comment in Nature Scientists rise up against statistical significance begins with:




    Valentin Amrhein, Sander Greenland, Blake McShane and more than 800 signatories call for an end to hyped claims and the dismissal of possibly crucial effects.




    and later contains statements like:




    Again, we are not advocating a ban on P values, confidence intervals or other statistical measures — only that we should not treat them categorically. This includes dichotomization as statistically significant or not, as well as categorization based on other statistical measures such as Bayes factors.




    I think I can grasp that the image below does not say that the two studies disagree because one "rules out" no effect while the other does not. But the article seems to go into much more depth that I can understand.



    Towards the end there seems to be a summary in four points. Is it possible to summarize these in even simpler terms for those of us who read statistics rather than write it?




    When talking about compatibility intervals, bear in mind four things.




    • First, just because the interval gives the values most compatible with the data, given the assumptions, it doesn’t mean values outside it are incompatible; they are just less compatible...


    • Second, not all values inside are equally compatible with the data, given the assumptions...


    • Third, like the 0.05 threshold from which it came, the default 95% used to compute intervals is itself an arbitrary convention...


    • Last, and most important of all, be humble: compatibility assessments hinge on the correctness of the statistical assumptions used to compute the interval...







    Nature: Scientists rise up against statistical significance










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      3












      3








      3





      $begingroup$


      The title of the Comment in Nature Scientists rise up against statistical significance begins with:




      Valentin Amrhein, Sander Greenland, Blake McShane and more than 800 signatories call for an end to hyped claims and the dismissal of possibly crucial effects.




      and later contains statements like:




      Again, we are not advocating a ban on P values, confidence intervals or other statistical measures — only that we should not treat them categorically. This includes dichotomization as statistically significant or not, as well as categorization based on other statistical measures such as Bayes factors.




      I think I can grasp that the image below does not say that the two studies disagree because one "rules out" no effect while the other does not. But the article seems to go into much more depth that I can understand.



      Towards the end there seems to be a summary in four points. Is it possible to summarize these in even simpler terms for those of us who read statistics rather than write it?




      When talking about compatibility intervals, bear in mind four things.




      • First, just because the interval gives the values most compatible with the data, given the assumptions, it doesn’t mean values outside it are incompatible; they are just less compatible...


      • Second, not all values inside are equally compatible with the data, given the assumptions...


      • Third, like the 0.05 threshold from which it came, the default 95% used to compute intervals is itself an arbitrary convention...


      • Last, and most important of all, be humble: compatibility assessments hinge on the correctness of the statistical assumptions used to compute the interval...







      Nature: Scientists rise up against statistical significance










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      The title of the Comment in Nature Scientists rise up against statistical significance begins with:




      Valentin Amrhein, Sander Greenland, Blake McShane and more than 800 signatories call for an end to hyped claims and the dismissal of possibly crucial effects.




      and later contains statements like:




      Again, we are not advocating a ban on P values, confidence intervals or other statistical measures — only that we should not treat them categorically. This includes dichotomization as statistically significant or not, as well as categorization based on other statistical measures such as Bayes factors.




      I think I can grasp that the image below does not say that the two studies disagree because one "rules out" no effect while the other does not. But the article seems to go into much more depth that I can understand.



      Towards the end there seems to be a summary in four points. Is it possible to summarize these in even simpler terms for those of us who read statistics rather than write it?




      When talking about compatibility intervals, bear in mind four things.




      • First, just because the interval gives the values most compatible with the data, given the assumptions, it doesn’t mean values outside it are incompatible; they are just less compatible...


      • Second, not all values inside are equally compatible with the data, given the assumptions...


      • Third, like the 0.05 threshold from which it came, the default 95% used to compute intervals is itself an arbitrary convention...


      • Last, and most important of all, be humble: compatibility assessments hinge on the correctness of the statistical assumptions used to compute the interval...







      Nature: Scientists rise up against statistical significance







      statistical-significance p-value bias






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked 47 mins ago









      uhohuhoh

      1264




      1264






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          I'll try.




          1. The confidence interval (which they rename compatibility interval) shows the values of the parameter that are most compatible with the data. But that doesn't mean the values outside the interval are absolutely incompatible with the data.

          2. Values near the middle of the confidence (compatibili5y) interval are more compatible with the data than values near the ends of the interval.

          3. 95% is just a convention. You can compute 90% or 99% or any% intervals.

          4. The confidence/compatibility intervals are only helpful if the experiment was done properly, if the analysis was done according to a preset plan, and the data conform with the assumption of the analysis methods. If you've got bad data analyzed badly, the compatibility interval is not meaningful or helpful.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "65"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstats.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f398646%2fwhat-does-scientists-rise-up-against-statistical-significance-mean-comment-i%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            4












            $begingroup$

            I'll try.




            1. The confidence interval (which they rename compatibility interval) shows the values of the parameter that are most compatible with the data. But that doesn't mean the values outside the interval are absolutely incompatible with the data.

            2. Values near the middle of the confidence (compatibili5y) interval are more compatible with the data than values near the ends of the interval.

            3. 95% is just a convention. You can compute 90% or 99% or any% intervals.

            4. The confidence/compatibility intervals are only helpful if the experiment was done properly, if the analysis was done according to a preset plan, and the data conform with the assumption of the analysis methods. If you've got bad data analyzed badly, the compatibility interval is not meaningful or helpful.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              4












              $begingroup$

              I'll try.




              1. The confidence interval (which they rename compatibility interval) shows the values of the parameter that are most compatible with the data. But that doesn't mean the values outside the interval are absolutely incompatible with the data.

              2. Values near the middle of the confidence (compatibili5y) interval are more compatible with the data than values near the ends of the interval.

              3. 95% is just a convention. You can compute 90% or 99% or any% intervals.

              4. The confidence/compatibility intervals are only helpful if the experiment was done properly, if the analysis was done according to a preset plan, and the data conform with the assumption of the analysis methods. If you've got bad data analyzed badly, the compatibility interval is not meaningful or helpful.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                4












                4








                4





                $begingroup$

                I'll try.




                1. The confidence interval (which they rename compatibility interval) shows the values of the parameter that are most compatible with the data. But that doesn't mean the values outside the interval are absolutely incompatible with the data.

                2. Values near the middle of the confidence (compatibili5y) interval are more compatible with the data than values near the ends of the interval.

                3. 95% is just a convention. You can compute 90% or 99% or any% intervals.

                4. The confidence/compatibility intervals are only helpful if the experiment was done properly, if the analysis was done according to a preset plan, and the data conform with the assumption of the analysis methods. If you've got bad data analyzed badly, the compatibility interval is not meaningful or helpful.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                I'll try.




                1. The confidence interval (which they rename compatibility interval) shows the values of the parameter that are most compatible with the data. But that doesn't mean the values outside the interval are absolutely incompatible with the data.

                2. Values near the middle of the confidence (compatibili5y) interval are more compatible with the data than values near the ends of the interval.

                3. 95% is just a convention. You can compute 90% or 99% or any% intervals.

                4. The confidence/compatibility intervals are only helpful if the experiment was done properly, if the analysis was done according to a preset plan, and the data conform with the assumption of the analysis methods. If you've got bad data analyzed badly, the compatibility interval is not meaningful or helpful.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered 34 mins ago









                Harvey MotulskyHarvey Motulsky

                10.9k44485




                10.9k44485






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Cross Validated!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstats.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f398646%2fwhat-does-scientists-rise-up-against-statistical-significance-mean-comment-i%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Щит и меч (фильм) Содержание Названия серий | Сюжет |...

                    Венесуэла на летних Олимпийских играх 2000 Содержание Состав...

                    Meter-Bus Содержание Параметры шины | Стандартизация |...