Recursive calls to a function - why is the address of the parameter passed to it lowering with each call? ...

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Recursive calls to a function - why is the address of the parameter passed to it lowering with each call?



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6















Consider following code:



#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void test_func(int address) {
cout<<&address<<" ";
if(address < 0x7FFBEE26) {
test_func(address);
}
}
int main()
{
test_func(512);
cout<<"Hello";
return 0;
}


Hello from main() is certainly not reached, since the recursive calls to test_func never end.



However, from what I can see in the cout present in test_func - the addresses being printed are lower and lower with each iteration. Why is that happening?










share|improve this question









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  • 1





    You are passing a copy - that has to have an address

    – UnholySheep
    52 mins ago






  • 1





    Remember that the default stack size on linux is 10MB and its 1 MB on windows. Also the stack need not be in the same location each time you run your program.

    – drescherjm
    38 mins ago













  • I can't understand why this isn't eligible for tail-call optimization. The invocation of test_func is the last line in the function...

    – cyberbisson
    9 mins ago




















6















Consider following code:



#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void test_func(int address) {
cout<<&address<<" ";
if(address < 0x7FFBEE26) {
test_func(address);
}
}
int main()
{
test_func(512);
cout<<"Hello";
return 0;
}


Hello from main() is certainly not reached, since the recursive calls to test_func never end.



However, from what I can see in the cout present in test_func - the addresses being printed are lower and lower with each iteration. Why is that happening?










share|improve this question









New contributor




tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 1





    You are passing a copy - that has to have an address

    – UnholySheep
    52 mins ago






  • 1





    Remember that the default stack size on linux is 10MB and its 1 MB on windows. Also the stack need not be in the same location each time you run your program.

    – drescherjm
    38 mins ago













  • I can't understand why this isn't eligible for tail-call optimization. The invocation of test_func is the last line in the function...

    – cyberbisson
    9 mins ago
















6












6








6








Consider following code:



#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void test_func(int address) {
cout<<&address<<" ";
if(address < 0x7FFBEE26) {
test_func(address);
}
}
int main()
{
test_func(512);
cout<<"Hello";
return 0;
}


Hello from main() is certainly not reached, since the recursive calls to test_func never end.



However, from what I can see in the cout present in test_func - the addresses being printed are lower and lower with each iteration. Why is that happening?










share|improve this question









New contributor




tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












Consider following code:



#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void test_func(int address) {
cout<<&address<<" ";
if(address < 0x7FFBEE26) {
test_func(address);
}
}
int main()
{
test_func(512);
cout<<"Hello";
return 0;
}


Hello from main() is certainly not reached, since the recursive calls to test_func never end.



However, from what I can see in the cout present in test_func - the addresses being printed are lower and lower with each iteration. Why is that happening?







c++






share|improve this question









New contributor




tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 33 mins ago









drescherjm

6,58923553




6,58923553






New contributor




tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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asked 54 mins ago









tears allotears allo

311




311




New contributor




tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






tears allo is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 1





    You are passing a copy - that has to have an address

    – UnholySheep
    52 mins ago






  • 1





    Remember that the default stack size on linux is 10MB and its 1 MB on windows. Also the stack need not be in the same location each time you run your program.

    – drescherjm
    38 mins ago













  • I can't understand why this isn't eligible for tail-call optimization. The invocation of test_func is the last line in the function...

    – cyberbisson
    9 mins ago
















  • 1





    You are passing a copy - that has to have an address

    – UnholySheep
    52 mins ago






  • 1





    Remember that the default stack size on linux is 10MB and its 1 MB on windows. Also the stack need not be in the same location each time you run your program.

    – drescherjm
    38 mins ago













  • I can't understand why this isn't eligible for tail-call optimization. The invocation of test_func is the last line in the function...

    – cyberbisson
    9 mins ago










1




1





You are passing a copy - that has to have an address

– UnholySheep
52 mins ago





You are passing a copy - that has to have an address

– UnholySheep
52 mins ago




1




1





Remember that the default stack size on linux is 10MB and its 1 MB on windows. Also the stack need not be in the same location each time you run your program.

– drescherjm
38 mins ago







Remember that the default stack size on linux is 10MB and its 1 MB on windows. Also the stack need not be in the same location each time you run your program.

– drescherjm
38 mins ago















I can't understand why this isn't eligible for tail-call optimization. The invocation of test_func is the last line in the function...

– cyberbisson
9 mins ago







I can't understand why this isn't eligible for tail-call optimization. The invocation of test_func is the last line in the function...

– cyberbisson
9 mins ago














1 Answer
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10














Likely address is being placed on the stack and, on your platform, the stack grows downward in memory. See this question about stack growth direction for more.






share|improve this answer
























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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    10














    Likely address is being placed on the stack and, on your platform, the stack grows downward in memory. See this question about stack growth direction for more.






    share|improve this answer




























      10














      Likely address is being placed on the stack and, on your platform, the stack grows downward in memory. See this question about stack growth direction for more.






      share|improve this answer


























        10












        10








        10







        Likely address is being placed on the stack and, on your platform, the stack grows downward in memory. See this question about stack growth direction for more.






        share|improve this answer













        Likely address is being placed on the stack and, on your platform, the stack grows downward in memory. See this question about stack growth direction for more.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 52 mins ago









        David SchwartzDavid Schwartz

        140k14145232




        140k14145232
























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